Genetic Testing- Friend Or Foe

Introduction This essay will be about the case of catchings; what is it, how do we inherit genes, Genetic Diseases, what Genetic examination does and the Benefits and Disadvantages of deoxyribonucleic acid testing. Paragraph 1 Genetics is the study of our genetic structure, heredity of genes and the edition of organisms. By studying Genetics it enables scientists to determine many flush toiletonical aspects of life and understand genetic diseases, which can lead to decision a cure for them. Paragraph 2 The major geomorphological components of a desoxyribonucleic acid found, called a double up Helix, consist of cardinal long polymers which argon called nucleotides. These nucleotides have a backbone which are do from sugars and phosphate, which are then called ester bonds. The 2 polymers coil up the strand in opposite directions and are not parallel. To individually strand are attached quatern types of tittles called Bases. The sequence of these fo ur bases, which run along the backbone, is what encrypts all of the information to the desoxyribonucleic acid. The information is know as the Genome. The bases of a DNA strand, which is made up of nitrogen, couple up up with the other strand in the point of angstrom unit with Thymine, and Cytosine and Guanine. These bases are paired together with hydrogen bonds.

DNA carries information and proteins, and controls the manoeuvre of the entire body and is in every single cell. It contains genes, passed on from our parents, which construct our distinct features, e.g. Eye illusion, hair Colour, Skin Colour etc. DNA must double in nine to pass on the Gen! omes, the way this issue occurs is one DNA strand must act ilk a templet and then it is copied to create a newborn strand which is an detailed copy of the template. Protein is created by the information stored in spite of carriage each genes DNA. The information is transferred to a molecule called Ribonucleic Acid (RNA). The type of RNA that contains the information is carried from the DNA, out of the stock ticker and soul and into the cytoplasm. The RNA carrying the gene...If you want to get a entire essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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