Marriage in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice Essay

The manifold nexus of marriage, m maveny and love in Jane Austens company is unfolded through and through the development of plots and characters of her novel presumption and Prejudice. In the nineteenth centurys rural England, marriage was a womans chief aim, both financially and socially. Financially because of womens dependent position marriage was the moreover honourable position, infinitely preferable to the dependence of precarious proud spinsterhood.Money was, therefore, a very significant aspect of Austens society, peculiarly when marriage was concerned. A single man of large fortune was of course considered as a nice thing for the unmarried girls. Partners were chosen for what office now seem unemotional reasons fortune and connections, similar to, besides sooner rectify than ones own. By representing a series of marriages, Austen in this novel unearths and elucidates different aspects of the role of marriage, money and love in her society.Austen was a realist and painted her time as they were. In this novel, love and money-based Darcy-Elizabeth marriage is the nearly successful one whereas the marriage of Elizabeths p arnts, Mr. and Mrs. bennet, is one of the faulty ones. Mr. white avens married his wife being captivated and tempted by her youth, beauty and somatogenic behavior. He forgot that the first appeal of a pretty face does non last long unless serenity of mind and sweetness of temper forget more enduring powers of attraction. Moreover, Mrs. Bennet inherited no property. So, form every(prenominal) point of view, this marriage is a failure. Mr. Bennet, therefore, always has to endure her weak understand, vulgarity to such and extreme degree that he has nothing to enchant in except confining himself to his library all the day, and thus faux pas the necessary rituals of family and society.Charlottes loveless matrimony for financial shelter with the fateful Collins is another interesting marriage. Being twenty-seven and plain flavor and realizing that it is her last chance, she accepts the grotesque Mr. Collins, to whom the role of romance and love in bread and butter is beyond the reach. He plainly(prenominal) wants a wife, because in the eyes of the society it is time for him to settle and be married.Charlotte knows that apart from some kind of security and happiness, marriage gives a woman a position. She has few hopes of happiness in marriage beyond the material comfort it can give and so she marries Collins who is inferior in intelligence, unaccompanied for the home and position he offers, as she believes Happiness in marriage is entirely a publication of chance.The marriage and money theme operates in a fox way when Elizabeth herself comes to marry. When she sees Pemberly, her prejudice against Darcy begins to be subdued and later by evaluate him she makes the most glorious match of and of Austens heroines. The fact that Darcy has then gram pounds a year is not to be ignored it emphasizes the perfect fitting between in-person and social ambition achieved by Elizabeth. Actually Jane Austen understood better than any other of her contemporary English novelists the degree to which social and personal behaviors and even emotion depend on the economic framework of the society.Moreover, in her marriage with Darcy, affection and understanding, financial security and social engagement ar juxtaposed. But to achieve all these material things she has never turned herself into a husband-hunting butterfly despite her mothers inducement. Although she is aware of the fact that in her society a senile spinster, without any fortune, is faced with the prospect of a bleak future full of deprivation and humiliation, still she is the bold heroine who at first showed courage to refuse two marriage proposals.To Austen, sexuality was furthest less vital to relationships than its counterpart, affection. Therefore, Lydias ex-based marriage with the seductive but poor Wickham later turns out to be an unsuccessful ones. Wickhams plausible appearance even overwhelmed Elizabeth once. His former interest in Miss King and her 10,000 circumstances alludes to the role of money in marriage. He only takes Lydia to London only for physical delight inment. As a consequence, their marriage ends in his going to enjoy himself in London and Lydias patent failure in managing her home base financially despite Darcy and Elizabeths continuous help.The Bingley-Jane marriage is another display case of good marriage, like the Darcy- Elizabeth marriage, where mutual understanding, romance and financialstability are combined. Their affection-based marriage works as both are perfectly amiable, base and gentle.The established marriage of the Gardiners is too shadowy to have a spectacular role. We are only dimly aware of it as a copesettic relationship between two apparently similar type of persons.In Pride and Prejudice we experience different marriages in the light of one another. A usten presents all the material for an al-round understanding and view Jane and Elizabeth, combing love and marriage, Charlotte marries for safety, Lydia repenting at leisure. The married couples are equally varied, from well-matched like the Gardiners to ill-suited like the Bennets.The novel says in effect that the real object of love and marriage is not only financial security or physical passion or romance, but also the self-development that true relationships bring about. A marriage can only become an institution when it provides for the fulfillment of both men and womens aspirations, declare by love and validated by prudence that both Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Collins can live on, the former drinking deep plan of lifes fullness, the later continuing to sip its littleness. The richness of Pride and Prejudice lies in that exploration of life and marriage by Jane Austen.